Xylitol is a sugar alcohol sweetener from birch tree bark, beets, corncobs, raspberries, mushrooms, other natural resources. It has about 40% fewer calories and is considered safe by several agencies including the US Food and Drug Administration. Pet owners should be aware that xylitol is harmful to dogs.
Xylitol helps prevent cavities by preventing the cavity causing bacteria from attaching to teeth and tissues in the mouth. It cannot be metabolized by bacteria therefore the process that creates harmful, enamel-eating acids is drastically slowed. For it to be most effective, xylitol containing products should be used 3-5 times a day (total intake of 5 grams). Dentists recommend using xylitol immediately after meals and snacks to help reduce cavities.
Xylitol can be found in chewing gums, toothpastes, mouthwashes and other oral care products, candies and some pharmaceuticals. On food labels, xylitol is classified broadly as a carbohydrate and more specifically as a polyol.
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